Rabu, 23 April 2014

tugas softskill perbandingan bisnis di indonesia dan dinegara lain


COMPARISON OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT OF INDONESIA WITH OTHER COUNTRIES

Entrepreneurship is the process of identifying , developing , and bringing the vision to life. The vision may be an innovative idea , an opportunity , a better way to run things. The end result of this process is the creation of new businesses formed in conditions of risk or uncertainty .

Entrepreneurship has a different meaning among the experts or sources of reference for different gravity and emphasis . Richard Cantillon ( 1775 ) , for example , defines entrepreneurship as the work itself ( self-employment ) . An entrepreneur currently buying goods at a certain price and sell it in the future with an uncertain price . So this definition is more emphasis on how a person at risk or uncertainty . In contrast to other experts , according to Penrose (1963 ) entrepreneurial activities include indentfikasi opportunities in the economic system , while according to Harvey Leibenstein (1968 , 1979) includes entrepreneurial activities required to create or implement the company at the time of all the market has not been established or have not been identified clearly , or components of the production function is not fully known , and according to Peter Drucker , entrepreneurship is the ability to create something new and different . People who perform entrepreneurial activity called wirausahawan.Muncul question why an entrepreneur ( entrepreneur ) has a different way of thinking of the people in general . They have the motivation , the call soul , perceptions and emotions that are associated with the values ​​, attitudes and behavior as a superior human being
Entrepreneurial expect results that are not only replace the loss of time and money invested but also provide appropriate compensation for the risks and the initiative they take in operating their own business. Thus in return for a profit is a strong motofasi for certain entrepreneurs .

Profit is one way to maintain the value of the company . Some entrepreneurs may take a profit for himself or the profit share , but most entrepreneurs are satisfied with a reasonable profit .

The freedom to run the company is another reward for an entrepreneur . The survey results in small -scale business in 1991 showed that 38 % of the people who left her job at another company because they want to be the boss of the company itself . Some wirasuaha use his freedom to compose the life and work behavior pribadnya flexibly . In fact many entrepreneurs do not give priority to flexibility on one side only . But entrepreneurs appreciate the freedom in entrepreneurial careers , such as working on their affairs in their own way , picking up his own profit and set their own schedule .

Entrepreneurial often expressed satisfaction that they get to run his own business . The work they do give pleasure derived from the pleasure of freedom and fulfillment reflect the owner's personal work on company's goods and services . Many companies are managed by entrepreneurs grow large menjadai but there also remains a relatively small scale .
Entrepreneurship ( Entrepreneurship ) is the process of identifying , developing , and bringing the vision to life. The vision may be an innovative idea , an opportunity , a better way to run things. The end result of this process is the creation of new businesses formed in conditions of risk or uncertainty .
Entrepreneurship is starting to sound a lot . This term as if it has an important role in today's times . Moreover, the fact says that there are many entrepreneurs who found success in today's times . This is a proof that entrepreneurship is growing by leaps and bounds in recent times .
Deputy Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy Sapta Nirwandar said the current public interest in entrepreneurship development is rapidly increasing . Forms of entrepreneurship are developed also more varied . There are many thriving creative sector , including the performing arts , movies , electronics , games , food , to fashion designers .
In addition, the role of entrepreneurship itself has so much to the economy of a country . In the national economy , self-employment has a major role as create jobs , reduce unemployment , increase incomes , combining the factors of production ( natural , labor , capital , and expertise ) , and increase productivity .
For example , we can see the state of Singapore which is a small country but forward . One of the factors driving the economy in Singapore is the number of entrepreneurs in the country . So it can be seen that self-employment is one of the milestones for the country's economy .
In addition to Singapore , another example of developed countries is the United States . State because the system is so advanced that country 's economy growing strongly support this layer . Entrepreneur is a dream for most of the people there , some thought to be entrepreneurs is the path to riches .
What about in Indonesia ? Discourse on entrepreneurship was writhing in the 90s with stretchers government program called the National Movement Promoting Entrepreneurship ( GMNK ) . After that , the government also began to actively encourage the growth of entrepreneurship , especially through programs created by the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs .
In recent years , the discussion on entrepreneurship , more intense , especially because many successful entrepreneurs will join in efforts to participate in the form of education and mentoring directly to prospective entrepreneurs . It may be noted gait of Ciputra , Bob Sadino , Uno Uno , and others who are already well-known in the business building success .
However , the number of unemployed in Indonesia still remains high . Approximately six hundred thousand college graduates since the year 2009 - 2011 are still unemployed . This is clear evidence that the ratio between job seekers and job creators are not balanced. It may be that education in Indonesia has given birth to the graduates with the best value and ready to enter into the job market , but the condition that an increase in the number of jobs lost quickly with the increase in the number of graduates .
Learning entrepreneurship will not only result in human - human future can be free from poverty , but the growing and successful entrepreneurs are the sources of public welfare which we can rely . Of entrepreneurial activity can we expect new jobs , tax quotes , healthy communities and cities are built through non-governmental .
For students , becoming an entrepreneur is very important . By being entrepreneurial , employment will automatically increase. Under these conditions , the unemployment rate , especially college students will be able to obtain a job .